Исламизм и новый распад империй
Georgi Derluguian Islamism and the New Disintegration of Empires Georgi Derluguian - Moscow School of Social and Economic Sciences (MSSES) (Russia); New York University Abu Dhabi (United Arab Emirates), derluguian@gmail.com In this interview, Georgi Derluguian discusses the reasons of Islamism's popularity in the context of collapse of two great projects of the West - liberalism and communism. He pays special attention to organizational peculiarity of Islam, which allows this religion to lead successful wars against powerful empires. People who find this ideology attractive are not "new barbarians"; on the contrary, we are dealing with modern socially active people, whose access to social lifts has been blocked. Islamism allows both men and women to realize strategies, which give them a chance to succeed in situation when role models of their parents stopped functioning. In the end of the interview, one finds analysis of the perspectives of the so called Islamic State, forbidden in Russia and elsewhere: the sociologist shows how it will inevitably be involved in the dynamics of contemporary world-system. Keywords: ISIS, Islamism, Wahhabism, Islam, World-Systems Analysis, Dmitry Furman, North Caucasus. Дерлугьян Г. Исламизм и новый распад империй (интервью) // Государство, религия, церковь в России и за рубежом. 2016. N2. С. 331-356. Derluguian, Georgi (2016) "Islamism and the New Disintegration of Empires (Interview)", Gosudarstuo, religiia, tserkou' v Rossu i za rubezhom 34(2): 357-372. стр. 357 Новый распад империй С чем, на ваш взгляд, связан подъем исламизма? Неужели с какими-то его уникальными особенностями? Георгий Дерлугьян. Исламизм существовал уже лет двести. Люди, которые говорили, что надо возвращаться к фундаментальному исламу, существовали давно - Мухаммад ибн Абд аль-Ваххаб заложил основания ваххабизма еще в XVIII веке. А до него уже были Ахмад ибн Ханбаль и Ибн Таймия. Просто, сколько у этих мыслителей было читателей в свое время? Сегодня они стали ... Читать далее
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Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
10.01.2025 (8 days ago)
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